Cam

A cam is a shaped frame turning about an axis, like a rotating wheel.

Did you know?
Spring-loaded cams are used by rock climbers to tightly grip rock crevices so that they can then attach climbing ropes.

The profile of a cam allows it to control the timing and degree of movement of a follower. A cam can also be regarded as a continuous, variable inclined plane. Cams can be circular, pear shaped, or irregular.

Cams and cam followers are very prone to wear due to friction. Cam followers often have tiny rollers attached to them to reduce this friction.

Common applications with cam mechanisms include an electric toothbrush, an engine camshaft, and clamps.

Build the following models. Use the Contemplate ideas below and on the Student Worksheet to learn about each model, one at a time.

Build H1 book III, page 26 to 27

H1
This model shows a double cam mechanism. As the two cams rotate, their shape and size dictate a sequence of upward and downward movements of the follower.

Try other cam lessons!
Now that you have mastered the principles of cams try some of the other lever lessons like the Hammer.